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Strengthening family farming through
support for gender justice, food sovereignty
and biodiversity-based ecological agriculture
Sarojeni V. Rengam, Executive Director, Pesticide Action Network Asia and the Pacific
T
he Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of
the United Nations has dedicated 2014 as the
International Year of Family Farming (IYFF) to high-
light the vital contribution of family farming and smallholder
farming in “eradicating hunger and poverty, providing food
security and nutrition, improving livelihoods, managing
natural resources, protecting the environment, and achiev-
ing sustainable development, in particular in rural areas”.
1
This is a timely policy declaration from the world’s leading
food and agriculture agency. Family farming remains the
predominant form of agriculture in the world today and
family farmers are the main producers of food which we
consume on a daily basis.
Alarmingly high levels of global poverty and hunger high-
light the timeliness of the declaration. Given the non-stop
expansion of corporate farming and technology globally, spot-
lighting the significance of people involved in farming – that
is, smallholder farmers – is a welcome move for advocates of
pro-people agricultural policies and programmes.
IYFF brings to the forefront the fact that family farms and
rural communities are being displaced worldwide, as more
agricultural land is used for urban expansion and develop-
ment and/or for the large-scale expansion of corporate farms.
This expansion of corporate farms and of the use of corporate
technology is environmentally and economically unsustain-
able in the long term. For example, the use of pesticides in
food production impacts the health of people and the envi-
ronment, compromising people’s ability to work, earn a living
and conduct community and livelihood functions.
To ensure that the IYFF goal “to reposition family farming
at the centre of agricultural, environmental and social policies
After winning their battle for land rights, a group of Dalit women decided to
undertake collective farming with the help of TNWF and SRED
PAN-AP has provided leadership training for rural women
for the past seven years
Image: PAN AP
Image: PAN AP
D
eep
R
oots