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By Design

hole pretty easily and even put it out on YouTube so the

club can share it with their entire membership. It’s a

selling point, showing people what is going to happen

and getting them excited about the project.”

Benkusky had seen some impressive animation work

for another project and wondered if he could emulate it

with video for a project he was working on at St Charles

Country Club in St Charles, Illinois. “I decided to

experiment with a couple of holes last fall,” he explains. “I

was just playing around with it, but it ended up looking

great.” Benkusky took drone video footage and then

overlaid it with proposed alterations and annotation (see

sidebar). “You do some stop-frame work, exporting a

snapshot image out to Photoshop for manipulation, insert

in back in and add in some transitioning,” he explains. “I

sent it over to the superintendent and he shared it with

the club, they said ‘how about we do all eighteen holes!”

George agrees. “Clients love presentation video—

whether it’s architectural or the club just wants flyovers to

be on their website.

Getting information faster

“But we’re just at the tip of the iceberg. One of the main

applications is getting information faster,” he adds. “In a

similar way to when CAD was introduced and we could

make changes to designs in minutes rather than hours,

drones have the capability to gather information in hours

rather than weeks.”

Specifically, by using a drone in combination with

photogrammetry software, architects can get accurate and

detailed topographical information for a site in a fraction

of the time it would take to do a traditional land survey.

Vestavia recently conducted an entire survey of the

property. “They went out with a drone and programmed

it to fly back and forth,” says George. “It went up for 45

minutes, came down and they replaced the battery and

flew it again. It’s as good a topo as I’ve ever had and it

took them two hours instead of two weeks.”

“To be able to go out with the drone and within minutes

set up a small flight plan and get the sort of base material

I need is invaluable,” says Cervone. “It’s an expensive

proposition to get someone out to do topo for you—and

not to mention you are then on their time. I can go out on

my own and turn something around in the same day.”

A number of software applications are available for download

to a smartphone or tablet, which connect with the drone and

enable the user to set up an automated flight plan and capture

the images required to produce a topographic map.

“Once you get the hang of setting up a flight plan,

which is simple to do, you hit a button, that drone will

take off, fly what you set up on that app, come back and

land at your feet,” says Cervone. “The aerial images are

taken by the camera and stitched together into an overall

larger aerial, and through photogrammetry the software

that I’m using creates the topographic information.”

The accuracy is impressive too, according to Cervone.

“Typical grading plans may provide two-foot contour

DRONE TECHNOLOGY

The elevated perspective of images taken by a camera

attached to a drone provides a different perspective from

on-the-ground shots. In the example below, before and after

images taken from the air provide a complete picture of the

impact of bunker reduction around the eleventh green at St

Charles CC, including the removal of a bunker behind the

green. Mike Benkusky, ASGCA, explains: “From the air you

get a much better scale of the bunkers. This helps to show

that we can minimize sand area to improve playability and

maintenance, yet still keep the strategy of the golf hole.”

Video visualization

With some stop-frame work and annotation, video footage of

entire holes can be manipulated to show proposed changes.

See videos of St Charles CC at:

www.youtube.com/watch?v=1c0wUWZjXtU

and

www.youtube.com/watch?v=mp2eENQWfPI

A clear perspective

Before

After