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Awarding innovation to combat
desertification and drought
Abdulmalek A. Al Alshaikh, General Secretary, Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize for Water
T
he Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize
for Water (PSIPW) is a leading scientific award,
offered every two years, that focuses on innovation.
Since its establishment in 2002 by HRH Prince Sultan Bin
Abdulaziz (1930-2011), PSIPW has given recognition to
scientists, researchers and inventors around the world for
pioneering work that addresses the problem of water scar-
city in creative and effective ways.
To this end, PSIPW offers a suite of five prizes, covering the
entire water research landscape. First, there is the Creativity
Prize, worth US$266,000, which is awarded for cutting-
edge interdisciplinary work that can rightly be considered a
breakthrough in any water-related field. Then there are four
specialized prizes, each worth US$133,000: the Surface Water
Prize, the Groundwater Prize, the Alternative Water Resources
Prize, and the Water Management and Protection Prize.
Nominations are evaluated by an international panel of
distinguished scientists who serve on various committees
for each of the five prizes. Nominations undergo a rigorous
three-tiered evaluation process, starting with a preliminary
evaluation committee, followed by a referee committee, and
ending with a final selection committee.
As a prize focusing on water, a number of our winners have
been awarded for work that is directly relevant to the problem
of desertification and water management in arid lands. Their
innovative research has made substantial contributions to our
understanding of desertification and potential ways to combat it.
Predicting drought
In our Sixth Award, given in December of 2014, the
Creativity Prize was awarded to Dr Eric F. Wood and Dr
Justin Sheffield of Princeton University for developing a
state-of-the-art system to accurately monitor, model and
forecast drought on regional, continental and global scales.
Today, virtually every drought monitoring system in the
world uses Wood’s and Sheffield’s approach. Their efforts
have culminated in the recent development of a drought
Image: PSIPW
Eric Wood and Justin Sheffield with the African Flood and Drought Monitor
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