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they not been able to leverage the existing Navajo nation

Chapter/OnSat network. NNDOHS is now ready to close the

educational divide that has existed due to the low economic status

and rural isolation of its population.

Head Start is seeking grants that will use the existing satellite

and wireless infrastructure to prioritize several challenges:

• Most NNDOHS teachers are not fully accredited. Many are

studying for degrees but are challenged by distance and

financial problems, among others. More pre-service teachers

need to become fully qualified

• All Head Start programme centres have computers and high-

speed satellite Internet connections, but many teachers have

had little or no training in using or teaching with technology

• Much student assessment is done via routinely filled out

paperwork. Many teachers do not know how to use available

software or interpret results

• Because of the remote locations, teachers need to be able to

communicate through technology to form a supportive and

collaborative community of learners

• With many programme houses situated miles from possible

centres of learning, colleges, and each other, alternative

professional development options are needed

• Turnover of teachers on the programme is high. A technology-

based professional mentoring and support system would help

retain those working in remote locations.

Significance of the NNDOHS project

Excellent, credit-bearing, teacher-preparation Internet courses

could become one of the most significant applications of network-

ing and support systems in the Navajo nation. E-courses can be

created and delivered to remote centres at any time. The tech-

nology capacity will offer new content and educational

programmes to all pre-service teachers.

The success of the OnSat technology has potential impact far

beyond the Head Start community. Schools will be able to expand

course options for students and professional development oppor-

tunities for teachers.

The local government and other factions of the Navajo nation

are pushing for Navajo language and customs to be taught in

schools. By building courses and programmes that take into

account the ‘Navajo factor,’ the Navajo nation promises to lead

the way in supporting education while validating the importance

of cultural heritage. The Navajo Head Start Organization plans

to produce a daily, live video broadcast programme to be distrib-

uted worldwide over the Internet. The programme will be a Native

American-style Sesame Street that will teach language, traditions

and values alongside the standard curriculum.

The Navajo Nation Web Warrior Programme

The Navajo creation story tells of the Navajo people being destroyed

by monsters, and how two warriors used tools and weapons to

defeat them. Today, a new set of monsters is hurting the people,

among them poverty, lack of education, lack of hope, lack of jobs,

drink, drug, and other health problems. Defeating these monsters

calls for new tools and weapons, and for new warriors.

The Office of the President and Vice President is working with

the Division of Community Development, the Division of Dine’

Education, the Division of Public Safety and the Boys’ and Girls’

Club to create a joint programme that will help Navajo youth to

become the new ‘Web Warriors’ by leveraging computers and

Internet connectivity to help others learn these skills. They will

help others to sell arts and crafts to the rest of the world, using

The Navajo nation