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Responsible sourcing
– While public procurement policies, bilat-
eral agreements and legislation prohibiting imports of illegal timber
are working,
5
there is a need to strengthen and expand these efforts,
sending clear signals across the global supply chain that products
made from illegally and unsustainably harvested forests are no
longer welcome in the marketplace. Regional and international
bodies, such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum present clear opportuni-
ties to reach multiple countries with sound technical support and
advice on responsible forest sector development.
Training and technical assistance
– From 2006-2010, the number
of timber concessions engaged with RAFT Program partners grew
from 5 to 59. At a time when demand for tools, training and technical
assistance in progressive approaches to forest management continues
to grow, it will be important to adapt training materials for dissem-
ination and use by associations and institutions with national and
regional reach. This will require moving from a model of working
one-on-one with timber concessionaires and factories to working
primarily through industry associations, government extension serv-
ices and training and educational centres.
Rolling out REDD+
As governments develop new regulations and institutions to
meet climate change commitments, it will be important to shape
the mechanisms that create incentives for improved
management of all types of forest. These processes must
be informed by practical land management experience
while remaining keenly attuned to political sensitivities.
Since 2009 The Nature Conservancy – with support
from the governments of Australia, Germany, Norway
and the United States – has been working with the
District of Berau, East Kalimantan, Indonesia and
its partners in developing the Berau Forest Carbon
Program (BFCP). Operating across an entire political
jurisdiction, the BFCP will demonstrate how REDD+
can be applied in an area large and complex enough
to provide important lessons for scaling-up to provin-
cial and national implementation but small enough
to establish and attribute responsibility for delivering
measurable reductions in carbon dioxide emissions.
The BFCP has a suite of specific emission reduc-
tion strategies around different land-use types (such as
protected areas and production forests) and a suite of
enabling strategies (including land-use planning and
stakeholder engagement) designed to lock in gains and
make them durable over the long run. It will also demon-
strate how incentives for mitigating emissions from
deforestation and forest degradation can be used not only
Adelberts Mountain Range, Madang, Papua New Guinea
Image: ©Mark Godfrey/TNC