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and Sages’ (2010, Japan), which was part of the International Forest

Film Festival.

Activities are not limited to cooperation with the private sector.

The Forestry Agency of Japan manages National Forests amounting

to 20 per cent of the country’s land area. Answering to the expec-

tation of people’s participation in and commemoration of Forests

2011, the National Forest management has introduced a special

rate of benefit-sharing afforestation for the coming three years.

According to this package, the entity that establishes forests in

National Forest lands will receive 80 per cent of the proceeds, 10

per cent more than normal.

2011 is also memorable for the registration of the Ogasawara

Islands as a World Natural Heritage Site. On these islands, National

Forests account for a significant portion of the total forest area and

they provide important habitat for various rare flora and fauna.

With 80 per cent of the National Forests in Ogasawara designated a

Forest Ecosystem Reserve in 2004, work is continuing to conserve

the natural environment for future generations.

On 21 July in Nagoya City, where Japan hosted the Convention

on Biological Diversity Conference of Parties, a leading regional

newspaper held a Forests 2011 Commemorative Meeting titled

‘Biodiversity, Tourism and Forests’. The event was timely, follow-

ing the World Heritage Conference in Paris the previous month, and

drew an audience of about 700 people. Public figures such as Junko

Tabei (the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest) and

Yoshitsugu Minagawa, the Director General of the Forestry Agency,

took the platform and told the audience about the important rela-

tionship between our lives, leisure and biodiversity.

Forests and disaster recovery

The Great East Japan Earthquake on 11 March 2011 compelled the

second Forests 2011 National Committee meeting on 14 April to

discuss the contribution of forests and forestry to recovery from the

disaster. The following points were raised at the meeting:

• Forestry and wood industries are important to the affected area,

and support for them contributes not only physically but also

economically to recovery

• Donations from the private sector may develop a green corridor

along the Tsunami-affected seashore

• Evacuation shelters should make use of wood as much as possi-

ble, as it is better for the purpose and for public morale than

other industrial materials.

The meeting was well timed to discuss the relationship between

forests and the recovery, and gave us a chance to review subsequent

Forests 2011 activities in the light of disaster management.

In addition to nationwide support packages for the affected area,

the secretariat of the National Committee has also contributed to

events such as a lecture by an affected fisherman who has a long

history of tree planting to enrich marine resources; symposiums

to discuss how to revive the coastal forests; and the promotion of

wooden fans. Volunteers of the Forestry Agency have purchased

fans made of wood from thinning operations. The bulk purchase

supports the affected Tohoku region by using materials from the

region or by donating the part of the sales if produced outside

the region. Using the fans also contributed to power savings in

summer, combating the power supply issues in Kanto region.

In order to increase exposure of Forests 2011, the official logo

appeared on the fans.

Jan McAlpine, the head of the United Nations Forum

on Forests, dedicated a video message to one of the

symposiums held by the Organization for Industrial,

Spiritual and Cultural Advancement on 11 July.

At the time of writing this chapter, a number of impor-

tant events were in the pipeline. It is sad that Japan

was affected by a historic disaster in 2011, preventing a

more positive and cheerful celebration of Forests 2011.

However, the Great East Japan Earthquake and Forests

2011 together offer the opportunity to plan a future that

is sustainable, cooperative and optimistic.

A set of commemorative stamps was issued by JP Post to

commemorate Forests 2011 and the National Greening Campaign

Image: MAFF