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land, increased biodiversity, improved shelter from wind, better

air quality, wood and fodder products and increased amenity and

recreation values.

Enhancing institutional capacities for REDD+ in Africa

(GEF-World Bank)

Having wide participation within the various forest carbon-related

forums is an important element in developing acceptable solutions.

However, given the range of topics being addressed, local capacities

are often to stretched to allow meaningful participation. The main

objective of the project is to improve African countries’ knowledge

of and capacity for REDD+ issues and to help them to articulate

this new concept within the broader agenda of SFM. To this end,

the project is building capacities for measurement and monitor-

ing of carbon stocks through various types of technical assistance.

An important element of this project was a 10-day South-South

Exchange on community forestry and REDD+, which took place in

Brazil with participants from six African countries.

The exchange aimed to support countries to better understand

the role that community forestry can play in their national REDD+

strategies. The activity brought together participants from Africa

(Central African Republic, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of

Congo, Gabon, Madagascar and the Republic of Congo) to discuss

experiences of community forestry and REDD+ with various

Brazilian counterparts, including federal and state governments, the

private sector, civil society and indigenous peoples’ organizations.

By enabling these countries to engage in the new financing streams

to be expected through REDD+, there is an indirect contribution to

the conservation and sustainable use of forest ecosystems, including

non-timber forest products. In addition, there will be an incentive

for country governments to plan land use with less likelihood of

outcomes that lead to conflict over land tenure.

Over its 20-year history, the GEF partnership has

been a significant funder of forest activities in a wide

range of countries and forest types and addressing a

variety of issues and situations, touching on all aspects

of SFM. However, only by promoting management

systems which recognize multiple uses, functions,

services and benefits will it be possible to develop long-

term, sustainable approaches to maintaining forests,

the goods and services they provide and the livelihoods

they support. This experience has also made clear the

importance of innovative projects to take advantage of

opportunities and the benefits of working collabora-

tively with governments and other donors to maximize

impact and ensure ongoing support for forest projects.

This often incorporates wide-reaching issues such as

policy change, land tenure conflicts and rural liveli-

hoods development. The GEF’s new Environmental and

Social Safeguards provide a framework around which

projects can appropriately address those key issues.

In developing SFM approaches, the provision of

sufficient funding at appropriate levels – policy, plan-

ning, capacity-building and on-the-ground activities

– is essential for lasting solutions. There is a particular

need to acknowledge the long-term nature of forest

management and forest use and for approaches to initi-

ate, develop and mature at a pace appropriate to the

needs and capacities of all the stakeholders involved.

Additionally, the encouragement of local ownership

amongst communities, indigenous peoples and forest-

dependent groups will continue to play an increasingly

important role in the management of forest resources

around the world.

The encouragement of local ownership amongst communities, indigenous peoples and forest-dependent groups will continue to play an increasingly important role

in the management of forest resources around the world

Image: Ulrich Apel