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public services. Some of the online public services include the

filing of income tax returns and retrieval of airline and flight infor-

mation.

These online public services have also been popular among

the citizens. According to the 2004 e-Government Perception

Survey by the Ministry of Finance and IDA, more than half the

population in Singapore (57 per cent) transacted with the

Government online in 2004. The latest survey shows that among

the total number who transacted with the Government, nearly

nine out of ten transacted at least once electronically in the past

12 months. Government electronic services also fared well in

terms of service quality, as eight out of ten Singaporeans who

transacted electronically with the Government were satisfied with

the overall quality of the electronic services.

Leaving no one behind in the digital age

To ensure that no one is left behind in the digital age, the

Singapore Government has been aggressively promoting and

raising awareness on the use of ICT. There have also been

measures in place to increase ICT literacy in Singapore, includ-

ing various ICT training and literacy programmes targeted at

citizens of all ages. There is also the NEU PC Programme, one of

several national infocomm usage education programmes that the

Government has implemented since 1999. To date, 18 000 PCs

have been given to needy families in Singapore.

The Singapore Government has also put in place measures to

engage older citizens to embrace ICT. One such measure is the

eCitizen Helper Programme, under which the Government aims

to provide Singaporeans, in particular older citizens, with the

means to transact electronically at designated eCitizen Helper

locations. If they need someone to show them how to use the

e-services, there will be trained helpers to lend a hand too. To

date, there are 83 eCitizen Helper outlets around Singapore and

more than one thousand helpers on these locations to assist

Singaporeans in government online transactions. In 2004, about

40 000 transactions were done with the assistance of the

eCitizen Helper.

The Singapore Government believes it is crucial to target the

population from a young age if it is to be comfortable and compe-

tent with ICT and the Internet. In 1997, Singapore launched the

Masterplan for IT in Education as a blueprint for the integration

of ICT in our education system to meet the challenges of the 21st

century. This was followed up by a second plan in 2002. The key

objective is to use ICT to help equip the young with learning,

creative thinking and communication skills. In doing so, all

schools in the country are wired up with broadband and the

student-to-PC ratio in schools has reached 2:1.

In the relentless spirit of driving research development and

testing of the use of innovative infocomm technologies, IDA and

Microsoft Singapore launched the IDA-Microsoft

BackPack.NET

initiative

(BackPack.NET)

. This five-year undertaking will drive

the testing, development, research and showcasing of infocomm

technologies in education. It aims to enhance students’ learning

experiences through the use of tablet PCs, ‘digital ink’ and other

emerging infocomm technologies. Students could use the tablet

PCs for a variety of things, including ecology observations around

the schools’ pond, creating digital art in an open-air class, and

recording science experiments in a school laboratory.

The latest infocomm technologies have also been steadily

making their way into the healthcare sector. A three-year pilot

project between Alexandra Hospital, IDA and Microsoft Singapore

was launched in November 2004. Called

Healthcare.NET,

the

initiative aims to deliver a patient-centric, seamless and cost effec-

tive healthcare system over the next three years.

The project will deliver critical information to healthcare

workers that will enable faster diagnoses, more effective treat-

ment and an enhanced experience for patients, using intuitive

‘digital dashboard’ user interfaces. Patients will be empowered

with healthcare information for preventative and post-illness care

as well as their treatment in hospital. The dashboards will provide

a consistent interface that allows users – whether patients or

healthcare workers – to intuitively start using the system with

minimal training, and share information where appropriate.

Singapore’s ICT efforts gain international recognition

Singapore’s efforts in promoting and encouraging ICT adoption

have gained international recognition. The World Economic

Forum has ranked Singapore first in its 2004-2005 Global

Information Technology Report. Singapore was listed as the

world’s most successful economy in exploiting ICT develop-

ments.

Accenture has also consistently ranked Singapore among the

top three countries in the world in its e-Government Leadership

Study. Projects such as the Online Business Licensing Service

(OBLS) have been recognized by the United Nations for the use

of ICT to enhance service delivery to citizens. OBLS is a one-stop

integrated e-service that allows businesses to apply for licences

with ease and convenience. This award represents a significant

milestone in the Government’s journey towards the ‘many agen-

cies, one government’ vision.

As with the pace of change in technology, Singapore’s infocomm

landscape is set to witness exciting developments in the years to

come. This is the premise of Intelligent Nation 2015, or iN2015

– a ten year masterplan to grow the infocomm sector and chart

the use of technology for work, life and leisure. Spearheaded by

IDA, iN2015 will be conceived through a national co-creation

effort by all who have a stake in the future of Singapore. This

includes the industry, Government and the people.

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Leaving no-one behind in the digital age

Photo: Monk’s Hill Secondary School