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Turning today’s youth into tomorrow’s
leaders in ICT for development
Dr. Hyeun-Suk Rhee, Director, United Nations Asian and Pacific Training Centre for
Information and Communication Technology for Development
A
mong the critical elements necessary to achieving
sustainable development is the building and strength-
ening of institutions capable of delivering services that
strive towards the goals of development. A critical part of this
process is education and human capacity-building, which can
equip present and future leaders with the necessary skills and
knowledge they need to achieve development goals.
The new technologies of communication – from individual-
ized computer-assisted learning systems to the more sophisticated
Internet-based technologies of today – offer an unparalleled oppor-
tunity to reconsider conventional practices and institutions and
accelerate the pace of socio-economic advancement. The role of infor-
mation and communication technologies (ICTs) as a critical element
in broad-based and equitable human development has long been
widely accepted. However, the degree to which countries use ICTs to
achieve their development goals depends not only on the provision
of ICT infrastructure, hardware and software but, just as importantly,
on the education of people to effectively use these technologies. Many
developing countries lack the necessary human resources to leverage
the opportunities presented by ICTs, thereby lagging behind in fully
participating in a digital and networked global economy. In order
for these countries to leapfrog ahead, it is vital to ensure that the
knowledge and skills of future generations align with the needs of
the information society. As explicitly noted by the
World Youth Report
2005
in the context of the World Programme of Action
for Youth,
1
globalization and the technological revolu-
tion require new responses to the educational needs
of youth and therefore, urgent attention is needed to
prevent the digital divide between developed and devel-
oping countries from widening in the next generation.
2
This is especially relevant in the Asia-Pacific region,
which is home to more than half of the world’s youth
population.
As the youth of today go on to occupy leadership
positions in society in the coming years and decades,
and assume the roles of policymakers and key decision-
makers in academic, private sector and civil society
institutions, their ability to recognize and leverage the
link between ICTs and developmental goals will prove
crucial. From this perspective, creating a critical mass
of future leaders and decision makers who have a
keen understanding of the potential of ICTs for socio-
economic development (and the essential skills to tap the
opportunities presented by ICTs) should be viewed as
a pressing requirement in the Asia-Pacific region today.
Responding to a call for action
The Asian and Pacific Training Centre for Information
and Communication Technology for Development
(UN-APCICT/ESCAP),
3
a subsidiary body of the United
Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and
the Pacific (ESCAP), has been implementing the Future
ICT Leaders Programme to create a cadre of next-
generation leaders equipped with the capacity to use ICTs
for achieving development goals. Currently the programme
consists of two main components: provision of practical
exposure to the ICT for development (ICTD) field and
enhancement of ICTD education in universities, integrated
with and supported by other programmes of APCICT.
The United Nations established APCICT on 16 June
2006 in Incheon, Republic of Korea in response to the
Plan of Action of the World Summit on the Information
Society (WSIS), which called for international and
regional cooperation to enhance the capacity of leaders
and personnel in developing countries. The role and
mission of the Centre is to strengthen the efforts of the
62 ESCAP member and associate member countries
in the Asia-Pacific region to use ICTs in their socio-
economic development through building the human
APCICT’s Future ICT Leaders Programme aims to create a cadre of next generation
leaders equipped with the capacity to use ICTs for achieving development goals
Image: UN-APCICT/ESCAP