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[

] 121

W

ater

E

ducation

and

I

nstitutional

D

evelopment

In addition to regular contact by videoconference, students

exchange environmental information related to the use of water

resources in their communities through letters and pictures on the

subject of ‘water in my life’.

In its first phase of implementation, the programme is limited to

school communities in two cities: Frutal, Minas Gerais, Brazil which

hosts the City of Waters, where the Water Education programme

is consolidated, and Praia, Cape Verde, as it is the capital of Cape

Verde, a Portuguese-speaking country in Africa chosen as pilot for

the programme outside Brazil.

Water for Life

The Water for Life programme is based on the principles and tenets of

sustainability. Its purpose is to restore the balance between develop-

ment and the improvement of living standards of the population on

one hand, and conservation of natural water resources on the other.

Bearing in mind the multifarious nature of this issue and seeking to

adopt a holistic approach, the programme is founded on five pillars of

sustainability: environmental, social, economic, cultural and urban.

The river basin has been chosen as the unit of coverage for the

programme because it is the locus in which all the components of

growth, development and maintenance of society are interdependent.

The river basin exhibits synergistic interaction between the elements

of water, soil, flora, fauna and human beings – for better or worse.

The Water for Life programme aims, therefore, at building a

model for sustainable management of river basins which is compre-

hensive, inclusive and participatory – a tool that should allow an

understanding of the social-environmental reality of a region, its

problems and conflicts, potentialities and challenges; and enable

the creation of a framework of solutions to restore the conditions of

environmental equilibrium and social well-being.

This proposal of a model for sustainable manage-

ment of water resources, however, has been designed

by the HidroEX International Centre with a particular

approach, as it is centred in the local history and culture

itself. It has taken into account that it is only possible

to protect and take care of what you know. Therefore,

instead of offering established projects or standardized

models, the community is invited to rediscover its own

history and raise good practices and popular lore, which

may have been long forgotten.

Once this agenda of historical investigation of the

town and its surroundings has been implemented, a

new reality arises from a better understanding of the

relationship between nature – especially water – and

society. In this way, the citizen discovers him or herself

as an essential agent, capable of creating and changing

the social development.

Most of all, the programme has worked to build

a model of sustainable life, fostering changes from

harmful behaviour into healthy attitudes through

everyday actions taken up – not imposed – by the

population itself. This process defines pro-active envi-

ronmental education, which consists in leading human

beings to understand the systemic functioning of their

space and to develop an integrated vision of life.

Underpinned by the new scientific and technical knowl-

edge acquired by the programme, the educational and

cultural work gains importance in fostering actions that

approach scientific knowledge in the daily lives of inhabit-

ants, showing the commitment of the proposal to a vision

that connects science to popular lore and customs –a safe

way to face those challenges arising from the need to build

a society model based on sustainability.

The actions which have been undertaken within the

Water for Life programme are:

• recovery and long-term conservation of soils and

water resources

• forest recovery in Permanent Preservation Areas,

Legal Reserves and ecological corridors

• undertaking of an agroecological zoning

planning process

• development of a forest inventory of the watershed

• quantification and description of forest fragments

and establishment of a genetic conservation system

• preparation of a detailed description of river

environments

and inventory of aquatic biodiversity

• identification of alternatives to incentives and

payment for environmental services

• development of work towards sustainable urban

water management on a number of fronts

• mapping of waterborne diseases

• development of the study

The Impact of Education

on Water Management

• recovery of the history and culture of water in

the region

• sensitizing, raising awareness, mobilizing and

organizing the local community to the overall long-

term goals of the project.

The Water for Life programme helps communities rediscover their history and

identify good practices for sustainable development and conservation

Image: Tânia Brito