

[
] 192
AIRNow-I contributes to bringing international equity
to the availability of public information regarding air
quality. This is especially important in developing coun-
tries where air quality can be an immense public health
issue.
By supporting existing real-time data efforts in other
countries, AIRNow-I will serve to bolster those estab-
lished systems, while also allowing less developed
countries to apply AIRNow technology. With established
standards for sharing data, AIRNow-I could interface
seamlessly with existing systems and allowing for world-
wide sharing of air quality data. This worldwide
availability of data would foster air quality research,
while also giving the public access to an important
health resource.
GEO societal benefits
AIRNow-I delivers the key GEO societal benefit of
‘understanding environmental factors affecting human
health and well-being’. Within that benefit area, two key
topics are air quality and the urban environment.
AIRNow-I supports both, with air quality as its primary
focus. As for the urban environment, AIRNow-I will
provide the data and tools needed to both measure air
quality in urban areas and, more importantly, inform the
residents in those areas. As such, AIRNow-I will deliver
great benefit to both key GEO topics.
AIRNow-I is a critical infrastructure and public infor-
mation piece within the larger GEO framework. Using
the AIRNow framework will allow GEO to measure and
report air quality on a global scale. Furthermore, the
AIRNow-I real-time data and reporting concept could
be extended to other media, such as water, and could
also be used as a basis for emergency environmental
alerts. This has already been done in parts of the US with
the EnviroFlash e-mail alert system.
In addition, the AIRNow-I project dovetails nicely
with several other GEO initiatives. In particular, the
AIRNow team plans to support the Common Alerting
Protocol (CAP) to integrate air quality alerts into CAP’s
all-hazards, all-media approach.
Call to action for GEO
In the GEOSS ten-year implementation plan, the health
societal benefit is described thus: “GEOSS will improve
the flow of appropriate environmental data and health
statistics to the health community, promoting a focus
on prevention and contributing to the continued
improvements in human health worldwide.”
This passage illustrates precisely the need for a system
such as AIRNow-I. In the air quality arena, the only
prevention available is through knowledge of when and
where poor air quality exists. In many developing
nations, that information is simply not available to the
people that so desperately need it.
GEO provides the necessary tools for countries around
the globe to measure, evaluate and distribute air quality
information – information that can be used to further
research, but more importantly, to protect public health.
bases that are not easily distributed. One way to address this distri-
bution issue is to provide a simpler, easier-to-install version of the
AIRNow software. It would include data processing, quality control,
system monitoring and mapping. This AIRNow-International
(AIRNow-I) software package would provide the basic features of
the AIRNow program based on AIRNow’s technology.
Benefits of AIRNow-I
The benefits of AIRNow-I are simple, yet far-reaching. AIRNow-I
will bring the immense experience EPA gained in real-time data gath-
ering, processing and distribution to the rest of the world. AIRNow-I
will offer air quality information to the public in areas across the
world that do not currently have such access.
Armed with this knowledge, the public can begin to make deci-
sions to protect themselves from harmful air quality. In addition, the
data sharing capabilities that AIRNow-I provides can be of tremen-
dous use to the air quality research community. As different local
entities begin to share air quality information, new discoveries can
be made about the behaviour and causes of regional air pollution.
Furthermore, AIRNow-I sets the stage for an international dialogue
on real-time data standards, methods, applications, and more.
AIRNow-I has the potential to become a catalyst for worldwide inte-
gration and standardization of real-time air quality data. In addition,
Real-time information about the quality of the air they breathe will enable
people to make decisions to protect themselves from harmful air quality
Photo: EPA
S
OCIETAL
B
ENEFIT
A
REAS
– H
EALTH