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istic outlook currently prevalent within the communities. To this

end, GOAL continues to form alliances with Government agen-

cies and other complementary funding programmes to continue to

integrate the results of the DIPECHO programme into sustainable

development programmes in the region.

For many vulnerable communities, initiatives in disaster prepar-

edness are often their first introduction to the basic concepts of

DRR. Activities completed in disaster preparedness need to be incor-

porated into the way of life of vulnerable communities. For example,

communities living in high-risk areas need to carry out regular evac-

uation exercises, in many cases for the rest of their lives. First aid

and search and rescue brigades need to put these skills into practice

regularly if these skills are to be available when needed. In addition,

there is a need to support the reintroduction of best practices and

the rescue of traditional coping strategies.

A key role for GOAL and other agencies in the future will be

facilitating a mechanism to fully hand over DRR initiatives to

communities with adequate support from local and national

government structures. This will involve strengthening capacities

primarily at local government level and at national level. In this

regard, many demonstrative models have been developed within

the DIPECHO programme, and in many cases minimal support

is required to maintain and replicate these models until a critical

mass is developed to ensure sustainability. For example, in Gracias

a Dios the technical unit of the Mancomunidad of Gracias a Dios

(Association of Municipalities of Gracias a Dios) is being strength-

ened to provide ongoing support to the department’s local and

municipal emergency committees. This will be financed through

a fixed percentage of the budget of each municipality. However,

GOAL would recommend that this initiative should be maintained

for a strategic period of 3-5 years in order to make sure it is fully

established and operational. This would include a minimal budget

to support simulation exercises and training events. This model is

based on a similar model developed by DIPECHO in

the Department of Colon in Honduras.

GOAL, in partnership with the EU Strengthening of

Local Natural Resource Management (FORCUENCAs)

programme, is supporting initiatives for Local

Emergency Committees (CODELs) in Gracias a

Dios, to be used as a vehicle to consolidate leaders

in the community by establishing Local Development

Committees. These committees will be active at all

times and not just in the case of emergencies. CODELs

are generally formed based on the natural leadership

in the community and ensuring the representation

of various sectors and vulnerable groups. This same

group of leaders is best placed to lead sustainable local

development. Activities of the Local Development

Committee will centre on sustainable local devel-

opment, including DRR as a transversal theme. For

example, the group could organize sports and cultural

events and include a simulation exercise as part of

the event. The group would also be responsible for

leading the community in the completion of other

community projects.

Planning local sustainable development

Municipal development plans are available in many

municipalities in Honduras, but there is often minimal

participation of marginalized poor communities.

Through DIPECHO Disaster Preparedness programmes

in Gracias a Dios, prevention and response plans have

been prepared by many communities. These plans

contain many of the elements that would be expected to

be included in a local development plan. GOAL, in part-

nership with the EU FORCUENCAs programme and

In Honduras, GOAL has supported an initiative to incorporate DRR within the national curriculum

Image: GOAL