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By improving regional coordination, the countries will not only

achieve more accurate forecasting, but may also significantly

reduce costs.

A root cause of the under-financing of NMHS is that the bene-

fits of accurate weather and flood forecasting are often

misunderstood by senior government staff. Good forecasting is

important in saving lives as well as in the reduction of the

economic impact of natural disasters. Furthermore, good

weather and flood forecasting is crucial for many sectors of the

economy, including development and implementation of crop,

drought and flood insurance, power generations e.g.

hydropower and wind power plants; municipal services e.g.

snow removal; and preparation and implementation of land-

use plans at the local level. With the aim of securing the

sustainability of NMHS and improving awareness of their poten-

tial value to the national governments – the WMO has

organized a regional conference on the social and economic

benefits of such services in Zagreb, Croatia in February 2007.

Joint actions

Following the WMO Action Plan for Region VI established in

Heidelberg 2005, the ICEED meeting in Dubrovnik agreed on

the strategy for the formation of Sub-Regional Centres of

Excellence. These include the following:

• Instrument Centre

• Drought Management Centre

• GCOS Training Centre for Usage of Satellite Data in

Climate Monitoring

• Marine Meteorological Centres for the Eastern Adriatic

and Black Sea

• Climate Centre

• Hydrology Centre

• Education and Training Centre on NWP

• Agro-meteorology Centre.

With the support of the ICEED countries, Croatia has requested

support and assistance fromWMO in the creation of the Marine

Meteorological Centre for Eastern Adriatic, in Split.

The morning of the Dubrovnik waterspout, and the evening afterwards

Photo: DHMZ

AMS Prevlaka

Photo: DHMZ

ICEED countries are strongly supportive of the cooperative

actions in the Sava River Project, including the collaboration

between the Sava River Commission and the Danube

Commission, as well as projects concerning the exchange of

disaster warnings and capacity building through networking.

Unified official representation has been recognised as crucial

for the visibility and performance of NMHS. Of equal impor-

tance is the formation of relationships with other meteorological

communities such as GEO, EUMETSAT, ECMWF, EUMETNET,

ECOMET and ALADIN/LACE, as well as the promotion of

twinning programmes with EU NMHS’s.