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[

] 132

S

ustainability

P

olicies

, P

rogrammes

and

their

E

conomic

I

mpact

political concept of sustainable development during a

course of extensive public hearings, which were distin-

guished by their inclusiveness, and published its report,

‘Our Common Future’, in April 1987. The Brundtland

Commission provided the momentum for UNCED and

for Agenda 21. Brundtland was elected Director-General

of the World Health Organization (WHO) in May 1998,

and in this capacity adopted a far-reaching approach

to public health by establishing the Commission on

Macroeconomics and Health, and addressing violence as

a major public health issue. Under her leadership, WHO

was one of the first major employers to make freedom

from tobacco addiction a condition for employment. In

May 2007, Ban Ki-moon named Brundtland, along with

Ricardo Lagos (the former president of Chile) and Han

Seung-soo (the former Prime Minister of South Korea), as

United Nations Special Envoys for Climate Change.

In 2011 President Lee Myung-bak of the Republic of

Korea (ROK) was awarded the Zayed Prize for contrib-

uting to climate change adaptation and creating jobs

through green growth policies. The Selection Committee

recognized that President Lee’s vision and leadership had

created the opportunity for the ROK to become a green

economy through low-carbon high efficiency. It added that

in 2008, with the announcement of green growth policies

aimed at achieving long-term sustainable development,

Korea had taken the lead in green strategy. In the midst

of the recent economic and financial crisis, the President

committed his country to ‘green growth,’ a new paradigm

for economic development that binds together environ-

ment protection and economic prosperity, by creating new

been shown on the BBC since 1997. The series reaches nearly 300

million homes worldwide and around one million hotel rooms across

200 countries. The BBC broadcast its 300th Earth Report in December

2003, with a programme covering the devastating impact of industrial

soy cultivation in the Brazilian Amazon. The series and its monthly

interactive reports brought about real change by inspiring businesses,

non-governmental organizations and governments to adopt more envi-

ronmentally friendly technologies, lifestyles and policies.

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan received his

award in 2006, after doing more than most to catalyse political and

public opinion to make environmental understanding a fundamental

pillar of sustainable development. In this context, important reports

in the run-up to the 2005 World Summit in New York included A

More SecureWorld: Our Shared Responsibility and In Larger Freedom.

The Jury also noted his personal leadership at UNWSSD, where water,

energy, health, agriculture and biodiversity themes were addressed.

Recognizing the potential threat that environmental degradation posed

for people around the world, Annan called for the first international

scientific assessment of the health of the world’s ecosystems. The

Millennium Ecosystem Assessment reported in 2005 and again prior

to September’s World Summit in 2005. Convinced that global environ-

mental challenges require global cooperation, Annan has emphasized

the importance of the multilateral system in all facets of his work,

Norwegian politician, diplomat, physician and international leader in

sustainable development and public health, the former Prime Minister

of Norway, Dr Gro Harlem Brundtland, received her award in 2008.

She served as the Director-General of the World Health Organization

and now serves as Special Envoy on Climate Change for United Nations

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Brundtland was Chair of the World

Commission on Environment and Development, widely known

as the Brundtland Commission. This group developed the broad

The international Million Tree Initiative launched in the Dubai Police Academy has been honoured by the Zayed Prize

Image: Zayed International Prize for the Environment