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[

] 26

A

dvancing

S

ocial

I

ntegration

and

I

ntergenerational

S

olidarity

Community learning centres

Community learning centres (CLCs)

2

are a form of community-based

education institutions that provide learning services and activities

delivered in a non-formal context to out-of-school children and other

community members with limited or no literacy skills. The main

beneficiaries of these centres are people with fewer opportunities for

education, such as preschool children, out-of-school children, women,

youth and the elderly.

CLCs are usually managed by local people with the support of the

Government, non-governmental organizations and private sector

organizations. Their main objective is to empower locals to develop

their own communities by providing education opportunities to the least

favoured members including adults, youth and children of all ages.

CLCs provide various learning opportunities including literacy, post-

literacy, income generation, life skills programmes and basic education.

The learning programmes vary according to local needs and contexts in

the country. In cases such as the Community-based Parenting Education

programme, CLCs offer general parenting education to parents and families.

Currently, 24 countries have established CLCs or similar non-formal

education centres, with an estimated 170,000 centres in the

Asia-Pacific region.

CLCs provide learning services and activities in a non-formal context

Image: UNESCO

Community-based parenting education

In addition to literacy, in some cases such as the

Community-based Parenting Education Programme

3

launched in 2010 by UNESCO Bangkok, CLCs offer

parenting education to parents and families in

general. This education is aimed at expanding and

improving the quality of non-formal early childhood

care and education (ECCE).

Early childhood is the critical stage of human

development. Significant brain development happens

during the first years of life, and interactions with the

family and with a wider environment literally shape the

child’s development. Parents and families are the first

educators of their children, and given knowledge and

skills, families and communities can be even more

effective ECCE practitioners.

The Community-based Parenting Education

Programme is aimed at raising awareness about

the added value of parenting education. It was

initially introduced in seven countries: Bangladesh,

Myanmar, Pakistan, Samoa, Mongolia, Kazakhstan

and Viet Nam, but it has also been adapted to India

and Indonesia. The materials for this programme (a

guidebook and a handbook) were developed to

be adaptable in the social and cultural context of

Asia-Pacific countries.

The Community-based Parenting Education Programme aims to help families become more

effective ECCE providers

Image: UNESCO