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[

] 25

• Managing a whole-of-government disaster risk management

institutional strengthening project in the Solomon Islands

• Reviewing the disaster management capacity and processes of

the Sri Lankan Government

• Working with the Indonesian National Coordinating Agency for

Disaster Management.

The aim of these projects has been to help develop capacity and capa-

bility and to coordinate holistic disaster management programmes

and responses at all levels for these countries.

EMA also maintains relationships with a range of regional orga-

nizations with a role in disaster management, such as the South

Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission and Association of South

East Asian Nations. It has also taken a significant interactive role

with all 21 Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum economies, by

managing exercises to increase communication between member

economy emergency management organizations.

Our international partnerships strengthen our ability to jointly

manage natural disasters. Further cooperation will enable us to

develop best practice mitigation strategies, which in turn, will lead

to a new level of regional resilience in managing the impacts of

climate change.

Exposed communities

The 2007

National Climate Change Adaptation Framework

recognized

that Australia’s coastal urban communities and remote communities

are particularly exposed to the risks associated with extreme events.

Australia has established a future framework that states:

“Climate change impacts need to be factored into

natural disaster management risk reduction, emergency

services planning, and recovery management, especially

for areas more vulnerable to extreme events.

Community awareness and developing a culture of

preparedness in conjunction with emergency services

will contribute to effective adaptation responses.”

Building upon the recognition of the role of invest-

ment in limiting the impact of natural disasters, and in

building community resilience, as evidenced by the

various programmes currently administered, the Federal

Government is currently undertaking a comprehensive

review of homeland and border security arrangements.

This review is part of the newly elected Australian

Government’s commitment to examine the need for change

in our homeland and border security arrangements. It will

consider the roles, responsibilities and functions of depart-

ments and agencies involved in security, to optimize the

coordination and effectiveness of their efforts.

Climate change, along with the world disaster envi-

ronment and the increasing level of community and

political expectations placed upon the emergency

management sector, will no doubt heavily influence the

development of future Australian emergency manage-

ment strategies.

In his recent address to the East Asia Forum regard-

ing advancing Australia’s global and regional economic

interests, Australia’s Prime Minister, the Hon Kevin

Syamsul Ma`Arif, Executive Officer in Charge of the Indonesian National Coordinating

Board for Disaster Management (BAKORNAS PB) and Tony Pearce, Director General,

EMA, signing a partnership arrangement concerning disaster management,

December 2006

Image: EMA

An EMA officer oversees the loading of tarpaulins to cover homes

damaged in Tropical Cyclone Larry, Queensland, March 2006

Image: EMA